Telescope at canaveral national seashore12/10/2023 Once you’re there, the most popular way to explore the sights and sounds is by boat. Located off the coast of Homestead, FL, the Homestead National Parks Trolley is the main way to visit the park if you aren’t driving there on your own. Given that 95 percent of the park lies underwater, there are so many mysteries to discover below the surface. The average human is much more likely to die from fireworks, train crashes, lightning, sun/heat exposure, excessive cold, or a bike accident than a shark bite.Biscayne National Park is one of the most unique parks in all of the United States. ISAF data also shows the risk of a shark-related fatality as less than 1 in 4 million.Brevard’s only confirmed shark bite fatality was in 1934. There are 10 confirmed shark bite deaths in Florida since the 1900s and none since 2010, per ISAF.It’s even rarer for humans to die from shark bites.That averages to just over one shark bite reported every year. ISAF data shows 156 confirmed shark bites in Brevard since 1882, more than any other Florida county except Volusia (343).The United States logged 41 of those, including 16 in Florida and only one in Brevard County, where Kennedy is located. According to the Florida Museum of Natural History’s International Shark Attack File (ISAF), 57 unprovoked shark bites were reported worldwide in 2022, 16 fewer than the year prior.It’s rare for humans to get bitten by sharks, even in areas where shark bites are most common.Proper understanding and management near Kennedy are helping increase the numbers of most shark species in the area, benefiting the local ecosystem. Sharks on Earth are doing poorly for a variety of reasons, including being fished in numbers that are unsustainable for their survival.Although it is on the rise in the southeastern United States, the shark population is in decline in many other parts of the world.That includes the juvenile lemon, which is also known for hanging out in Brevard’s surf in large numbers during the winter. The five-year study of shark populations near offshore sand shoals – funded by NASA and the United States Bureau of Ocean Energy Management – also showed that sharks in the area are highly mobile and prone to seasonal migration. That’s according to a recently published research paper from Kennedy’s marine biologists.The most common types of sharks found off of Kennedy’s beaches are Atlantic sharpnose, blacknose, blacktip, finetooth and lemon.The gliders can be piloted remotely by computer and have customized equipment that can be altered based on the mission. Powered by the sun and waves, unmanned ocean gliders extend the range of surveyed areas, transmitting data back via satellite.The researchers use similar techniques to study other marine life on center and nearby. As each shark moves, biologists collect data on their movements from underwater receivers, giving insights on how they live and where they go. Kennedy researchers routinely tag sharks with individually unique sound transmitters and set them free.Acoustic telemetry and unmanned gliders help track the sharks in and around Kennedy.Their work helps NASA’s partners at the Merritt Island National Wildlife Refuge and Canaveral National Seashore properly manage the local marine population, ensuring the survival of sharks and endangered species such as sea turtles. They’re also vital to one of Kennedy’s main goals: creating a culture of conservation. space program on local wildlife and habitat.
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